Est. 1802 ·

Common Sense And Deficit Spending

By Don Pesci
May 2, 2025
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States – Connecticut in particular -- should avoid deficit spending whenever possible for the same reason Mr. Micawber in Charles Dickins’ David Copperfield suffered misery because he had failed to keep his eye on personal debt.

If a man had twenty pounds a-year for his income, and spent nineteen pounds nineteen shillings and sixpence, Micawer tells us, he would be happy, but if he spent twenty pounds one he would be miserable -- and committed to a debtors’ prison. Dickens’ father was committed to such a prison. The Debtors' Act of 1869 limited the ability of the courts to sentence debtors to prison, a sign that such prisons were slated for abolition.

What we might call the Micawber principle never-the-less still stands as an ominous warning to both persons and states.

Although the state of Connecticut is sitting on a massive accumulative state pension debt of some $35 billion, most of the chatter in our media concerns the state’s biennial “surplus.”

The Yankee Institute told us in a 2021 report: “As Connecticut prepares to make a historic $1.6 billion payment toward its unfunded pensions, a new report shows Connecticut has the highest taxpayer debt of any state in the nation.

“According to Truth in Accounting’s annual Financial State of the States 2021 report, Connecticut’s overall debt increased in 2020, leaving each taxpayer with an overall state debt burden of $62,500.”

A more recent report in CTMirror tells us: “[Democrat Governor Ned] Lamont has been reluctant to commit anything more than the rainy day fund to solve all challenges facing Connecticut’s finances. He prefers to use the projected surplus to continue whittling down the state’s considerable pension debt, which topped $35 billion entering this fiscal year [emphasis mine]. Pension burdens, created by inadequate funding between 1939 and 2010 [emphasis mine], are projected to continue to strain state finances well into the 2040s.”

“Inadequate funding” is a polite way of saying that, while Connecticut’s state government continued to accumulate pension and state employee benefit debt from 1939 through 2010, payments were not made on the debt. If Connecticut had a debtor’s prison, those responsible for our gargantuan debt would today be cooling their heels behind prison gates.

Democrat leaders who control the General Assembly – by a nearly veto-proof margin -- are now worried that prospective savings initiated by the pinch penny administration of President Donald Trump will prospectively reduce the state’s federal tax take. Inflation – i.e. a reduction in the purchasing power of the dollar owing to excessive federal spending and borrowing – continues to erode state and national revenue intake as well, though this threat has not has a moderating effect on spending and borrowing.

Spending, Connecticut Commentary noted, is the new “political sin that dare not speak its name.”

Connecticut’s accumulative debt is the equivalent of economic Hell. The spending cap initiated several years ago is holy water dripped into Hell.

And, considering an accumulative debt of $35 billion, it seems indecent of spendthrift legislators to congratulate themselves on spending deferrals that have produced an undernourished “surplus” of $2.3 billion. One may well ask, “What surplus?”

CTMirror tells us, “Surging income and business tax receipts will leave Connecticut with its second-largest surplus in state history, analysts reported Wednesday, even as officials remained divided whether to use any of the $2.3 billion windfall to mitigate big cuts in federal aid.”

Actually, there are plans afoot among Democrat state legislative leaders who created the state’s $35 billion pension debt to reduce the state’s $2.3 billion “windfall surplus” to mitigate “projected big cuts in federal aid.” Projected revenue from Connecticut’s sales and business taxes in the next few years, CTMirror tells us, are flat. State analysts and neo-progressive Democrat legislators such as Senate President Pro Tem Martin Looney heartily agree.

“House Speaker Matt Ritter, D-Hartford, and Martin Looney, D-New Haven, both appealed to Lamont recently to carve out a portion of this fiscal year’s surplus to mitigate likely losses from Washington,” CTMirror tells us. “The state has a $4.1 billion rainy day fund equal to 18% of the General Fund, but Democratic leaders say much of that could be spent in the next two years if the nation slips into a severe recession.”

Cutting Connecticut’s accumulative debt is a simple matter. States and people cut debts by cutting spending or increasing revenue. When King Louis XVI, the last Bourbon king of France, sought to discharge his state debt by increasing taxes in Paris, he lost his head in the process – and his kingdom. The principal lesson of the French Revolution has not been lost on present day neo-progressive Connecticut legislators. The only alternative solution to runaway spending is to cut spending and risk alienating powerful Democrat supporters.

Powerful majority Democrats have so far had it both ways. They agreed, reluctantly, to institute a spending barrier – the so called cap on spending – and are now in the process of doffing the cap, citing fearsome future projections. But common sense tells us that a cut in spending barriers represents future spending and tax increases.

Connecticut voters may be revolutionary enough to figure it all out, at which point we may have our own revolution without French tumbrils and guillotines.

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